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Frequently Asked Questions
1. Will the Citizens'
Representative advocate on my behalf?
2. How do I file a
complaint?
3. Will the
information I provide be kept confidential?
4. Does it cost
anything to file a complaint?
5. How long does an
investigation take?
6. Who can file a
complaint?
7. What are the roles
in the complaint process?
8. Can the Citizens'
Representative refuse to investigate my
complaint?
9. Does the Citizens' Representative accept
complaints against
private companies?
10. What can I expect from the Citizens' Representative's office?
- The Citizens’ Representative does not have the legal authority to act on behalf of citizens at administrative hearings or quasi
judicial proceedings (eg. CPP appeals, workers’ compensation appeals, income support appeals).
- Once a complaint is filed, the Citizens’ Representative has to conduct an unbiased and impartial investigation. He is not
permitted to favour the citizen filing the complaint or the government agency named as a respondent.
- The Citizens’ Representative will try to mediate all complaints.
- If a complaint cannot be mediated, and the Citizens’ Representative is of the opinion that the citizen has been treated unfairly,
he can advocate for the citizen by making recommendations to the government agency in question and reporting these recommendations to
the House of Assembly.
Complaints can be made in writing, at:
20 Crosbie Place,
Box 8400,
St. John’s, NL
A1B 3N7
by Telephone (709) 729-7647
or Toll Free 1-800-559-0079
by Fax (709) 729-7696
or by visiting the office at the 4th Floor, Beothuck Building, 20 Crosbie Place.
- Complaints filed with the Citizens’ Representative are confidential. The details of the complaint will be discussed only with the
complainant and the government body involved.
- There is no fee for the services of the Citizens’ Representative.
- Your complaint will be dealt with as quickly as possible. Some complaints can be dealt with in a matter of days. Complex
complaints require interviewing a number of witnesses and reviewing a large number of documents. Complex complaints can take
several months to complete. See About Us – Who We Can Investigate.
- Any person or group with a complaint against a provincial government department, agency, board or commission can contact the
Citizens’ Representative Office. See About Us –Who We Can
Investigate
- The complainant’s role.
- The complainant’s role is to provide the Citizens’ Representative Office with details about the complaint and copies of any
relevant documents. The complainant should be available to assist the Citizens’ Representative with information throughout the
departments’/agencies’ investigation.
- The department’s role.
- The department’s role is to respond to a complaint in a thorough and timely manner and to seek clarification of any issues that
are not clearly understood.
- The role of the Citizens’ Representative Office.
- The role of the Citizens’ Representative Office is to ensure complaints are addressed in an unbiased and objective manner. This
is done by ensuring that both the complainant and the government body are given the opportunity to provide the office with information
and feedback concerning the complaint.
- Yes, the Citizens’ Representative in his discretion, may refuse to investigate or stop an investigation where:
- the person has had knowledge of the decision, recommendation, act or omission for more than one year;
- in his opinion it is frivolous or vexatious or not made in good faith or concerns a trivial matter;
- the complainant does not have a sufficient personal interest in the subject matter of the complaint;
- in his opinion it should not be investigated or the investigation should not be continued because the public interest outweighs the
interest of the person aggrieved;
- in his opinion the circumstances of the case do not require investigation; or
- the law, or existing administrative procedure provides an adequate remedy in the circumstances for the person aggrieved and,
where the person aggrieved has not availed himself or herself of the remedy, there is no reasonable justification for his or her
failure to do so.
- No, the Citizens’ Representative does not have jurisdiction to investigate complaints against private individuals or companies. As
well he cannot investigate:
- federal government programs for example CPP or EI;
- the courts;
- a decision of cabinet;
- private companies;
- banks;
- lawyers;
- doctors.
- You can expect a fair assessment of your complaint.
- If your complaint is not investigated, we will provide you in writing with the reasons why, and when possible, suggest alternative
ways to resolve your complaint.
- Should we investigate your complaint, our investigation will be conducted in a thorough, independent, and impartial and timely
manner.
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